Sunday, September 15, 2013

Legionnaires Disease

e Disease Name Legionnaires Disease Causative broker The causative agent for the Legionnaires Disease is the bacteria called legionella. These bacteria ar naturally found in the environment, nigh especially in water. The bacteria grow best in warm water. sometimes it can be found in cooling towers, baking hot tubs, hot water tanks, large measure systems, or flush parts of some air condition systems of large buildings. However, these bacteria do not grow in the air conditioners in cars or windows (Centers for Disease Control, 2011). The Legionella species is a group of intracellular pathogens which survive well in aquatic environments. There ar different species and serotypes of Legionella. The one that is responsible for roughly of the lower respiratory tract infections is the L.pneumophila serotype 1. There atomic number 18 another(prenominal) human pathogens which were documented as members too of the Legionella species. This was spy bas ed on the isolation from clinical material (The Epidemiology of septic Diseases, 2003). The two major clinical manifestations of infection from the Legionella bacteria atomic number 18 the Pontiac fever and the Legionnaires unhealthiness. This sickness may be fitful or epidemic. Also, it may also be nosocomial or community acquired.
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An outbreak of this disease which happened in the year 2003 in France was linked with the cooling towers on a plant building. This is because almost of the cases occurred in locations 6 km from the plant (The Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, 2003). Reservoir The Legionella ba cteria are able to spread rapidly in water s! ystems if provided with the pay conditions. The places which are usually affected by this disease are museums, hotels, hospitals and office blocks. This is because most of these large buildings carry larger and more(prenominal) complex water supply systems wherein the bacteria can advantageously and quickly spread. The solution to this problem is to rigorously adhere to the strict rules and...If you want to get a spacious essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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